In what ways Clinical laboratory services are acting as a preventive control on disease

 

    Clinical Laboratory Services

A medical laboratory, also known as a clinical laboratory, is a facility that performs tests on clinical specimens to obtain information about a patient's health in order to aid in disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.The role of a clinical laboratory is to provide highly reliable laboratory data to clinicians who are involved in medical practise and patient health maintenance.Bacteriology, virology, parapsychology, immunology, and mycology are among them. Instrumental analysis of blood components, enzymology, toxicology, and endocrinology are all units under this section.

Clinical Laboratory Services are affordable and provide the least invasive method for making clinical decisions. As a result, the demand for screening and early detection techniques has increased. Clinical laboratories account for approximately 2-3 percent of total healthcare spending.

In February 2019, SRL Diagnostics, a diagnostic company based in Gurugram, India, announced the opening of its largest accredited lab network in Tirupati. The lab will provide services to approximately 3 crore pilgrims who visit Tirupati, which is one of India's holiest pilgrimage sites. In October 2018, Adicon Holding Ltd., an independent clinical laboratory, was acquired by Carlyle Group, a multinational private equity firm based in the United States, and Meinian Onehealth Healthcare Holdings Co., a renowned provider of health checkups and medical treatment based in China. They merged into a single entity.

A hospital's clinical laboratory performs tests on patients for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases. Although the laboratory is located within the hospital, it is used for testing that is not related to the hospital. Clinical Laboratory Services, and the clinical analysis area All laboratory testing falls into one of these two categories. This department conducts tests to detect diseases involving blood and blood-forming tissues.

Cholesterol tests, HIV tests, pap tests, pregnancy tests, and substance abuse tests are all common routine tests. Diseases and drug treatments are also monitored using clinical lab testing. Genetics, immunology, oncology, endocrinology, and other segments may require speciality testing, which is often more expensive.

Medical technologists (clinical laboratory scientists) work in these labs and are trained to perform various tests on samples of biological specimens collected from patients. The majority of clinical laboratories are located within or near hospital facilities to allow physicians and their patients easy access. Clinical laboratories can provide quality laboratory tests that are important for addressing medical and public health needs, according to the classifications listed below. Because new areas of laboratory medicine are constantly emerging.

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